|
Syrian Regime Propaganda Coup as Israel Downs Syrian Plane Over Golan |
|
|
Wednesday, 24 September 2014 12:26 |
|
Cole writes: "Israel shot down a Syrian MiG fighter jet on Tuesday, saying it had penetrated into Israeli airspace over the Golan Heights. The regime of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad took little time to imply that the Israelis were thus protecting the al-Nusra Front, instead of joining in the fight against al-Qaeda offshoots."
Juan Cole; public intellectual, prominent blogger, essayist and professor of history. (photo: Informed Comment)

Syrian Regime Propaganda Coup as Israel Downs Syrian Plane Over Golan
By Juan Cole, Informed Comment
24 September 14
srael shot down a Syrian MiG fighter jet on Tuesday, saying it had penetrated into Israeli airspace over the Golan Heights.
The regime of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad took little time to imply that the Israelis were thus protecting the al-Nusra Front, instead of joining in the fight against al-Qaeda offshoots. The regime wrote that the attack came “in the framework of [Israel's] support for the terrorist [ISIL] and the Nusra Front”.
The Golan Heights is a Syrian territory that overlooks Israel, most of which was occupied by Israel in 1967. A bit of the plateau is still under Syrian Government influence. The boundary between Syria and Israel on the heights is patrolled by a United Nations force of Irish, Filipinos and Fijians. The al-Qaeda affiliate, the Succor Front (Jabhat al-Nusra), took the Syrian Golan this summer and took the Fijian troops hostage. They were finally released. The Succor Front demanded that the Filipino troops surrender, but they deployed their arms to defend themselves and ultimately escaped back to Manila; there are no plans for them to return to the Golan. The Irish have just decided to return to the Golan, but are hinting that they will only do so if the soldiers can freely defend themselves from al-Qaeda.
Al-Qaeda’s control of a territory directly abutting Israel is unprecedented, and some Israeli officials are uneasy about it.
The US bombed Succor Front sites Tuesday in its effort to roll up extremists in northeast Syria
I can only guess, but I presume that the Bashar al-Assad regime in Damascus was flying surveillance over the Golan, keeping an eye on the al-Qaeda affiliate, when the pilot strayed into Israeli territory and paid the ultimate price.
Bashar may have thought the Israelis would not mind him finishing off the extremists. But by shooting down the plane, Israeli much strengthened Bashar. His claim that Israel behind the scenes supports the Muslim extremists is wild and implausible (or maybe reflection theory– he is accused of the same thing) to most people, but one-party Syria is a fertile ground for conspiracy theories.
Now among many Syrians the hated Bashar, who has committed many atrocities, is suddenly a hero ranged against Israel and the latter’s alleged allies, al-Qaeda. The more the West intervenes in Syria, the more the regime can depict itself as innocent victim of foreign plots.

|
|
What Obama Said (and Didn't Say) at the UN Climate Summit |
|
|
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=26965"><span class="small">Lindsay Abrams, Salon</span></a>
|
|
Wednesday, 24 September 2014 12:22 |
|
Abrams writes: "Straight from his speech about last night's air raids in Syria and en route to an appearance at the Clinton Global Initiative, President Obama stood before the U.N. Climate Summit to deliver a short speech on the 'one issue that will define the contour of this century more than any other.'"
President Barack Obama speaks at the Democratic National Committee's Women's Leadership Forum, September 19, 2014, in Washington. (photo: AP/Evan Vucci)

What Obama Said (and Didn't Say) at the UN Climate Summit
By Lindsay Abrams, Salon
24 September 14
The president's speech was heavy on rhetoric but light on commitments
traight from his speech about last night’s air raids in Syria and en route to an appearance at the Clinton Global Initiative, President Obama stood before the U.N. Climate Summit to deliver a short speech on the “one issue that will define the contour of this century more than any other.”
Some news stations didn’t have the patience to make it through the entire thing. So in a nutshell, here’s what went down:
“The climate is changing faster than our efforts to address it,” the president told the 120-plus global leaders assembled in New York. He acknowledged that the past decade in the U.S. has been its hottest on record; that this past summer was the world’s hottest and that carbon emissions, globally, continue to rise. He reemphasized the assertion that fighting climate change does not necessarily mean destroying the economy, highlighting the way that U.S. investments in clean energy and effort to reduce emissions have helped to create jobs and promote economic growth. Speaking as the leader of the world’s largest economy, and its second largest emitter, the president also said that the U.S. has done more than any other nation to address climate change.
But, he added, “we have to do more.”
As predicted, Obama didn’t announce any new emissions commitments, saying those will come next year. He did, however, announce a new executive order requiring federal agencies to take environmental sustainability into consideration when designing international development programs (Oxfam America noted, in a statement to the media, that USAID has already been doing this since 2012, but added that “it is promising that other US funded agencies will begin to do the same”). While, also as expected, he did not join France and Germany in making a significant (or any) contribution to the Green Climate Fund, he committed the United States’ ”unique scientific and technological capabilities” toward helping developing nations build resiliency in the face of climate threats. (A full list of his new partnerships and initiatives is available here.)
“Just a few minutes ago I met with Chinese vice premier Zhang Gaoli and reiterated my beliefs that, as the two largest economies and emitters in the world, we have a special responsibility to lead. That’s what big nations have to do.” The statement was greeted with applause. But all nations, he also said, will need to join in the effort: “Nobody gets a pass.”
The president also emphasized the importance of citizens’ calls to action. Of the people who marched this weekend in New York City and around the world, he said, “We cannot pretend we do not hear them. We need to answer the call.”
Bill McKibben, the co-founder of 350.org, acknowledged the nod to the People’s Climate March, but was generally unenthused by the president’s speech. “President Obama says America has ‘stepped up to the plate’ — and dropped down a bunt single when we’re behind by 10 runs in the 9th inning,” he said in a statement. ”Today’s boasts about his climate efforts ring hollow in the face of America passing Saudi Arabia and Russia as the world’ s largest oil and gas producer. We hope that when ‘next year’ comes and he proposes actual targets they’ll start to reverse the trend.”
Others were more enthusiastic in their response, but reiterated the need to reign in the fossil fuel industry, which currently benefits from large federal subsidies. “Requiring federal agencies to consider climate change in international development programs is a good step, and we hope President Obama will extend this logic to every federal agency decision, especially around the extraction and export of fossil fuels,” commented Annie Leonard, the executive director of Greenpeace USA, in a statement. “So far, the Obama administration continues to allow the fossil fuel industry to undermine efforts to address climate change by mining and drilling for coal, oil, and gas from our public lands and waters, unlocking huge quantities of carbon pollution.”
Jennifer Morgan, the director of climate and energy programs at the World Resources Institute, said in a a statement that she was “encouraged” by Obama’s comments, along with those made by China’s vice president, who spoke shortly after the president. “The strong back-to-back statements by the two largest emitters,” she said, “send a clear signal that both countries will work seriously to put in place climate solutions domestically and reach an ambitious international agreement in Paris next year.”
The speech, as the president’s tend to be, was powerful. So too, judging by the social media response, was the speech delivered earlier this morning by Leonardo DiCaprio. But as Leo himself said, addressing world leaders: “I pretend for a living. But you do not.” In 2015, the hope now is that Obama’s words will be backed up by strong action.

|
|
|
Snowden, McKibben Honored With "Alternative Nobel" |
|
|
Wednesday, 24 September 2014 12:15 |
|
Ritter writes: "Edward Snowden was among the winners Wednesday of a Swedish human rights award, sometimes referred to as the 'alternative Nobel,' for his disclosures of top secret surveillance programs."
Edward Snowden portrait detail. (image: Robert Shetterly/americanswhotellthetruth.org)

Snowden, McKibben Honored With "Alternative Nobel"
By Karl Ritter, ABC News
24 September 14
dward Snowden was among the winners Wednesday of a Swedish human rights award, sometimes referred to as the "alternative Nobel," for his disclosures of top secret surveillance programs.
The decision to honor the former National Security Agency contractor with the Right Livelihood Award appeared to cause a diplomatic headache for Sweden's Foreign Ministry, which withdrew the prize jury's permission to use its media room for the announcement.
Snowden split the honorary portion of the award with Alan Rusbridger, editor of British newspaper The Guardian, which has published a series of articles on government surveillance based on documents leaked by Snowden.
The 1.5 million kronor ($210,000) cash portion of the award was shared by Pakistani human rights activist Asma Jahangir, Basil Fernando of the Asian Human Rights Commission and U.S. environmentalist Bill McKibben.
Created in 1980, the annual Right Livelihood Award honors efforts that founder Jacob von Uexkull felt were being ignored by the Nobel Prizes.
Foundation director Ole von Uexkull — the award creator's nephew — said all winners have been invited to the Dec. 1 award ceremony in Stockholm, though he added it's unclear whether Snowden can attend.
"We will start discussions with the Swedish government and his lawyers in due course to discuss the potential arrangements for his participation," von Uexkull told The Associated Press.
Snowden, who has reportedly also been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, remains exiled in Russia since leaking top secret NSA documents to journalists last year. He has been charged under the U.S. Espionage Act and could face up to 30 years in prison.
Though the honorary award doesn't include any money, the foundation would offer to help pay Snowden's legal costs, von Uexkull said.
The announcement had been set for Thursday but it was communicated early after a leak to Swedish broadcaster SVT.
Von Uexkull said the foundation had been denied access to the Swedish Foreign Ministry's media room, where it has announced the awards since 1995. He provided an email in which the ministry said it had closed the room to "external events" for security reasons, but said he believed the decision was linked to the fact that Snowden was among the laureates.
The Foreign Ministry referred questions to Foreign Minister Carl Bildt's spokesman, Erik Zsiga, who didn't return calls and an email seeking comment.
The award foundation cited Snowden's "courage and skill" in revealing the extent of government surveillance and praised Rusbridger "for building a global media organization dedicated to responsible journalism in the public interest."
In a statement, Rusbridger said he was "delighted" to share the award with Snowden "because I think he was a whistleblower who took considerable risks with his own personal freedom in order to tell society about things that people needed to know."
Jahangir is a human rights lawyer who has defended women, children, religious minorities and the poor in Pakistan, the award citation said.
Fernando, originally from Sri Lanka, led the Hong Kong-based Asian Human Rights Commission for nearly two decades and now serves as its director of policy and programs.
McKibben is founder of 350.org, a grass-roots environmental movement aimed at spurring action to fight climate change.
The Right Livelihood Award is typically announced just ahead of the Nobel Prize announcements, which this year will begin on Oct. 6. There is no connection between the two, except Jacob von Uexkull established his prize after failing to persuade the Nobel Foundation to expand the categories for its prestigious awards. A wealthy stamp dealer, he sold his collection to fund the prize.
The Right Livelihood Award foundation typically honors grass-roots activists and says it's "not an award for the world's political, scientific or economic elite."

|
|
Food Waste in the US Is out of Control |
|
|
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=31952"><span class="small">Joanna Rothkopf, Salon</span></a>
|
|
Wednesday, 24 September 2014 11:55 |
|
Rothkopf writes: "In 2012, American individuals and businesses put nearly 35 million tons of once perfectly good food in the garbage, representing a 20 percent jump from 2000 and a 300 percent jump from 1960."
(photo: Lightspring via Shutterstock)

ALSO SEE: Seattle Mandates Residents Separate Compost from Trash
Food Waste in the US Is out of Control
By Joanna Rothkopf, Salon
24 September 14
We throw away more food than paper, plastic, glass or metal
he UN Climate Summit is an opportunity for government officials to dig deep into lesser known problems facing the Earth. One of the most pernicious behaviors concentrated in the United States is food waste. In 2012, American individuals and businesses put nearly 35 million tons of once perfectly good food in the garbage, representing a 20 percent jump from 2000 and a 300 percent jump from 1960.
The second biggest source of trash in the country is plastic (28.9 million tons), then paper (24.4 million tons), metal (14.8 million tons) and then wood, glass and rubber in descending order.
The Washington Post’s Roberto A. Ferdman wrote a great article on the subject:
Roughly a third of the food produced worldwide never gets eaten. The problem is particularly egregious in developed countries, where food is seen as being more expendable than it is elsewhere. “Every year, consumers in rich countries waste almost as much food (222 million tonnes) as the entire net food production of sub-Saharan Africa (230 million tonnes),” the UN notes on its website.
This country is one of the worst offenders: a 2012 paper by the Natural Resources Defense Council estimated that as much as 40 percent of America’s food supply ends up in a dumpster.
The most obvious problem with this waste is that while Americans are throwing out their food, an estimated one in every nine people in the world still suffers from chronic hunger — that is, insufficient food — including more than 200 million in Sub-Saharan Africa and more than 500 million [sic] Asia. Even in the United States, where that number is significantly lower, some 14 percent of U.S. households still struggled to put food on the table for a portion of last year, according to the USDA.
According to the EPA’s website, over 96 percent of wasted food ends up in landfills, where it will then break down to produce the greenhouse gas methane which in great quantities is harmful to the environment. The EPA recommends that consumers shop for their refrigerator first, eating what is already at home before more food is bought. Donate food to food banks. Freeze perishables. If you still have waste, start a compost pile with food scraps rather than putting them in the garbage.

|
|