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Ablow writes: "On South Dakota's Pine Ridge Reservation, Nick Tilsen is upending entrenched poverty and rebuilding his Lakota community."

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Screenshot form "Making Change" video, made by 35-year-old Nick Tilsen, a citizen of the Oglala Lakota Nation. (photo: Nick Tilsen)


Making Change: Building Sustainable Communities on the Pine Ridge Reservation

By Gail Ablow, Moyers & Company

06 July 17


On South Dakota�s Pine Ridge Reservation, Nick Tilsen is upending entrenched poverty and rebuilding his Lakota community.

n this �Making Change� video, we profile 35-year-old Nick Tilsen, a citizen of the Oglala Lakota Nation. Tilsen was at Standing Rock with the Indigenous People�s Power Project and worked to train thousands of resisters how to take nonviolent direct action against the Dakota Access Pipeline. Last fall, he was arrested for being chained to an excavator � but for Tilsen, that was just another hurdle in his ongoing fight to empower indigenous communities.

Tilsen was born into activism. His parents, Mark Tilsen and Joann Tall, met during the American Indian Movement (AIM) standoff with the federal government at Wounded Knee in 1973 and in later years, gained recognition for social entrepreneurship and environmental activism. His grandfather, Ken, was a civil-rights lawyer who, along with his wife Rachel (daughter of renown leftist writer Meridel Le Sueur), defended the AIM activists in their fight over treaty and civil rights. Tilsen grew up between Minnesota and South Dakota and decided as a teenager to take up the family torch and run with it � right back to his roots on the reservation.

In the video, he talks about what inspired him, at 19, to return to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota (in one of the poorest counties in the US), and at 24, to found the Thunder Valley Community Development Corporation, a nonprofit supported by foundations, government grants and individual donors.

On 34 acres, the organization is developing a regenerative community that builds homes, creates jobs and produces all of its own energy, clean water and food. Tilsen believes that the soup-to-nuts sustainable community � a $60 million project � could inspire others around the world.

�We�re doing it in the hardest place there is to do anything. So, we sort of tongue-in-cheek say, �If we can do it on Pine Ridge, what the hell is everybody else�s excuse?'�

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+20 # Walter J Smith 2014-11-11 09:48
Neither the elected Democrats nor the elected Republicans have any problem with the practice.
 
 
+17 # DD1946 2014-11-11 10:30
That seems to be true... but I recall all of them talking about honoring that Constitution.
 
 
+7 # Johnny 2014-11-11 14:12
Quoting DD1946:
That seems to be true... but I recall all of them talking about honoring that Constitution.


They had their fingers crossed when they took the oath.
 
 
+15 # Yakpsyche 2014-11-11 10:23
I thought there was something in the Constitution against that. No?
 
 
+13 # ligonlaw 2014-11-11 10:48
Quoting Yakpsyche:
I thought there was something in the Constitution against that. No?

It depends upon who is reading the Constitution. It is unconstitutiona l to deprive anyone of life, liberty or property without due process of law. What process is due? That's for the justices to decide. The Supreme Court, in furtherance of police powers, has signed off on forfeitures. There are several forms of forfeiture including IRS seizures, civil and criminal seizures- tools for law enforcement for decades. If the property is alleged to be part of a criminal enterprise, everything can be taken - bank accounts, cars, boats, houses, cash, businesses, everything. The IRS can take your property without showing much proof. There is no requirement that the allegation be accurate or that the property seized be proportional to the offense. This began as a tool to fight organized crime, but over the years, it has become a cottage industry for local law enforcement. The right wing Supreme Court has expanded the powers of the police in this area. Another area of taking is the condemnation of land by municipalities allowing local government to take your home so that a mall can be built where you lived. No one cares much about the civil liberties of criminals, that is until law enforcement gets you in their sights. In Oakland, your lose your car for cruising prostitutes. Forfeitures have grown from a tool to stop drug cartels to a justification for taking stuff the police want.
 
 
+19 # ericlipps 2014-11-11 10:47
The Fourth Amendment protects Americans against "unreasonable searches and seizures" of their "persons, houses, papers, and effects"--but who gets to define "unreasonable"?

The Fifth Amendment, among other things, states, "Nor] shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation." But if cops simply seize and hold it, that's not "use"--and if they take it for themselves, it's not "public use."

Police therefore have ways of justifying what is, in effect, theft by law enforcement.
 
 
+18 # Johnny 2014-11-11 14:10
In other words, the Fourth and Fifth Amendments now protect Americans against nothing.
 
 
+1 # David Heizer 2014-11-11 23:01
Quoting ericlipps:
[W]ho gets to define "unreasonable"?


"Reasonable" does not mean what it means in common usage; it means the cop has to to supply a valid reason. Suspicion that you are going to use it to commit a crime has been held to be a valid reason.
 
 
+5 # lewagner 2014-11-11 23:13
It means the cop can do what he wants -- whether reasonable, legal, moral, or not -- and the courts will back him up. This even includes killing people in cold blood.
 
 
+16 # riverhouse 2014-11-11 11:37
Why do American citizens tolerate this?
 
 
+4 # Saberoff 2014-11-11 12:08
Like everything else, riverhouse. What's to be done? They're pig cops, with full battlements (and they smell bad). Come on man! Want your brains spilled on the sidewalk? Just take it; quiet as a mouse.
 
 
+6 # Diane_Wilkinson_Trefethen_aka_tref 2014-11-11 14:51
First, most Americans do not KNOW that the police are allowed, as a matter of law, to seize their property AND NOT RETURN IT in the absence of motions filed for the return of said property, even if
1) no charges are filed,
2) charges are filed but dismissed,
3) the charges are adjudicated in their favor,
4) the property seized is greater in value than the fines resulting from any conviction.

Second, since they don't know these seizures are legal, they don't know there is a problem until THEIR property gets confiscated.

Third, in not knowing there is a problem, people don't realize that the best remedy is to seek to have their State laws governing seizure of property amended. In States that do not have a ballot measure process, this means the only course of action is to persuade the State legislature to act, not an easy thing. For States like California, should the legislature prove unresponsive, people could organize to write amendments to State law and submit them to the voters. Frankly, if I were a California legislator, I would much prefer my house amend the law rather than trust amending to a group whose focus was on retrieving personal property and who probably didn't give a rat's ass about the valid reasons to allow seizure AND RETENTION of personal property.
 
 
+2 # Nominae 2014-11-11 20:55
Quoting riverhouse:
Why do American citizens tolerate this?


In many cases, i.e. "U.S. v.s. $4,000", or "U.S. v.s. White Cadillac", the costs to the citizen in both time and money will far exceed the value of either the cash or the property described above.

Local Statutes will also see to that.
The New Mexican Clown is not kidding.
It *IS* a "gold mine".

The ACLU is the only organization fighting this insanity.
 
 
0 # lewagner 2014-11-11 23:14
Why tolerate it, when you can vote against it? (sarcasm)
 
 
+4 # babaregi 2014-11-11 11:51
Cops are the same everywhere, ese!
 
 
+5 # suejeffers 2014-11-11 13:18
This has been happening for decades
 
 
0 # futhark 2014-11-11 13:21
As with militarized police, once again the self identified "left" is a step behind libertarians:

https://downsizedc.org/blog/lets-attack-asset-forfeiture-in-the-supreme-court

https://downsizedc.org/blog/asset-forfeiture-laws-endanger-your-right-to-an-attorney
 
 
+12 # Buddha 2014-11-11 14:52
But let's all keep playing make-believe that we are the "Land of the Free". Everyone used to mock Tijuana cops for their pulling over drivers and extorting money from them? Ours are worse now.
 
 
+4 # Nominae 2014-11-11 21:00
Quoting Buddha:
But let's all keep playing make-believe that we are the "Land of the Free". Everyone used to mock Tijuana cops for their pulling over drivers and extorting money from them? Ours are worse now.


Indeed.

"None are more helplessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free."
~ Goethe
 
 
+3 # Diane_Wilkinson_Trefethen_aka_tref 2014-11-11 15:18
 
 
+5 # brenda 2014-11-11 17:59
When the police can get away with doing something that is unethical and illegal, they make themselves no different than the German NAZI SS.
 
 
0 # mim 2014-11-12 09:38
Sarah Stillman had an excellent story on this last yesr in the New Yorker:

http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/08/12/taken
 
 
0 # John Puma 2014-11-12 21:30
Any whisper of an objection from those continuously howling about the sanctity of property rights?
 
 
+2 # RODNOX 2014-11-12 22:57
and top this off with the feds arming the cops as soldiers
 
 
+1 # tom paine devotee 2014-11-13 14:03
All of these aberrations to our Constitutional Rights have been around for years. It has only been since 1980 that they have expanded to their current level. Now the both houses of the Congress has been turned over to the republicans you can expect such thing to happen much more frequently
Also we have voted in a bunch of scientific deniers so the things that have to be done to prevent the exponential rise in the climate crises ,
will be on the back burner, possibly until it is too late.
 
 
0 # Corvette-Bob 2015-01-04 18:30
As a retired attorney, I could tell many outrages stores how police departments seize property and require people to pay large sums to get them back. One example, a city in Michigan hired a good looking woman to stand on a street corner dressed real sexy. If men said anything to her, they would seize their cars, and say that he was soliciting her. One man, I represented was walking and they went to his house and seized his car and said that was an instrument in the crime.
 

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