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FOCUS: Members or Embers of the Democratic National Committee |
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Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=38303"><span class="small">Ronnie Dugger, Reader Supported News</span></a>
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Friday, 24 February 2017 13:11 |
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Dugger writes: "I wish to at once add this to Bill McKibben's luminous piece published on Reader Supported News urging the Democratic National Committee to elect Keith Ellison to be the next chair of the Democratic Party of the United States."
Representative Keith Ellison (D-Minn.), Senator Bernie Sanders, and wife Jane O'Meara Sanders at a Sanders campaign rally in St. Paul, Minnesota, in February 2016. (photo: Jeff Wheeler/Star Tribune)

Members or Embers of the Democratic National Committee
By Ronnie Dugger, Reader Supported News
24 February 17
wish to at once add this to Bill McKibben’s luminous piece published on Reader Supported News yesterday morning urging the Democratic National Committee to elect Keith Ellison tomorrow to be the next chair of the Democratic Party of the United States.
We all knew during the primaries across the country that the inspired Bernie Sanders and his inspiring wife Jane were the great new force in American politics, attracting hundreds of thousands, potentially millions of young people back into the Democratic Party or smack dab into it for the first time.
Here in Austin, where I live, we in the general public learned only at 7 o’clock or later one night that Bernie would speak at a sports ring outside town at 10 the very next morning.
A young friend and I drove out there and advanced slowly in the half-mile long line for about an hour. As they let us in at the gate, they seized from me the pocketknife I had had in my right pocket. Ten thousand or more people, mostly young (the future!) but many older, filled the stands and stood patiently in the field. An hour or two late, Bernie and Jane came. While race-cars whipped around the adjacent sports ring, Bernie inspired us repeatedly for more than an hour. He had command of the issues that we all care about, and he championed the strong ideas to require clean, clear, honest change for our common good. He got it said, and said, and said, as he did again and tirelessly again to crowds of tens of thousands of us all over the country.
In my long life I have never seen anything like this in an American presidential election. Where the hell did they come from? Here was a guy calling himself a socialist who with Jane had been fighting for economic and political justice for decades without a break in Vermont and then in the sold-in Congress — the House, the lofty Senate. There was no way to doubt his and her integrity. We could trust them.
Well, I’ll tell you where they came from —
From the criminalization of American politics by paid-off candidates for the people’s offices shilling for those corporations and millions-to-billionaires that finance their campaigns.
From euphemisms like “growth” to cut corporate taxes and taxes for the rich, thereby to super-enrich the rich.
From hyperpatriotic warmongers itching for more wars of aggression.
From enemies of national health insurance who are hell-bent to kill Medicare and Medicaid.
From “campaign contributions” that lyingly disguise bribes, and from lawyers’ lies to disguise the corporations’ and the Supreme Court’s theft of the people’s free speech and to openly give our stolen rights to the corporations.
I especially appreciated Bill McKibben naming it in advance as “political malpractice” if the DNC Friday does not elect the Bernie Sanders candidate, Keith Ellison, their new chair of a thereby rescued Democratic Party.
In the primaries it was as clear as the nose on history’s face that Trump and Hillary were in a race to the bottom to be the most distrusted leading candidates for President in recent American history. Who of the two was less respected or trusted as honest? That was the question, and everybody knew it in their bones if not in their voting habits. Our common sense knew that Sanders was an almost certain winner for the future against Donald Trump and that the banks’ $225,000-speaker Hillary was likelier to lose to him.
And they knew that in the closed-door schemings of the Democratic National Committee, too.
Yet those few insiders in control of the Democratic National Committee, having conspired for Hillary’s nomination in direct violation of the neutrality expected by the members of their party, rejected the ethical future proclaimed by Bernie and Jane Sanders’ crowds and victories and jammed Hillary on in.
That, too, Bill, was political malpractice, and with historically calamitous consequences, making the chronically lying egomaniac Donald Trump the most powerful person on earth and collapsing our great American government into criminalized politics and militarism, endangering ourselves, our families, and our species, indeed, life on earth.
You hundreds of the members, not embers, of the Democratic National Committee from our far-flung cities and towns, hark. Vote, we pray, for hope and the future, not more of the ongoing Democratic sellouts of the past 50 years.
Ronnie Dugger, founding editor of the Texas Observer, has written presidential biographies of Lyndon Johnson and Ronald Reagan, books on Hiroshima and universities, and countless articles for The New Yorker, The Nation, Harper's, Atlantic, The New York Times, The Washington Post, and the Los Angeles Times, and won the George Polk career journalism award in 2012. He is writing a book now on nuclear-weapons ethics.
Reader Supported News is the Publication of Origin for this work. Permission to republish is freely granted with credit and a link back to Reader Supported News.

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FOCUS | Key Question About DNC Race: Why Did Obama White House Recruit Perez to Run Against Ellison? |
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Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=29455"><span class="small">Glenn Greenwald, The Intercept</span></a>
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Friday, 24 February 2017 11:59 |
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Greenwald writes: "As Ellison's momentum built, the Obama White House worked to recruit Perez to run against Ellison. They succeeded, and Perez announced his candidacy on December 15 - a full month after Ellison announced. Why did the White House work to recruit someone to sink Ellison?"
Congressman Keith Ellison of Minnesota. (photo: Brendan Smalowski/AFP)

Key Question About DNC Race: Why Did Obama White House Recruit Perez to Run Against Ellison?
By Glenn Greenwald, The Intercept
24 February 17
embers of the Democratic National Committee will meet on Saturday to choose their new chair, replacing the disgraced interim chair Donna Brazile, who replaced the disgraced five-year chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz. Even though the outcome is extremely unlikely to change the (failed) fundamentals of the party, the race has become something of an impassioned proxy war replicating the 2016 primary fight: between the Clinton/Obama establishment wing (which largely backs Obama Labor Secretary Tom Perez, who vehemently supported Clinton) and the insurgent Sanders wing (which backs Keith Ellison, the first Muslim ever elected to the U.S. Congress, who was an early Sanders supporter).
The New Republic’s Clio Chang has a great, detailed analysis of the contest. She asks the key question about Perez’s candidacy that has long hovered and yet has never been answered. As Chang correctly notes, supporters of Perez insist, not unreasonably, that he is materially indistinguishable from Ellison in terms of ideology (despite his support for TPP, seemingly grounded in loyalty to Obama). This, she argues, is “why the case for Tom Perez makes no sense”: After all, “if Perez is like Ellison — in both his politics and ideology — why bother fielding him in the first place?”
The timeline here is critical. Ellison announced his candidacy on November 15, armed with endorsements that spanned the range of the party: Sanders, Elizabeth Warren, Raúl Grijalva, and various unions on the left, along with establishment stalwarts such as Chuck Schumer, Amy Klobuchar, and Harry Reid. He looked to be the clear frontrunner.
But as Ellison’s momentum built, the Obama White House worked to recruit Perez to run against Ellison. They succeeded, and Perez announced his candidacy on December 15 — a full month after Ellison announced. Why did the White House work to recruit someone to sink Ellison? If Perez and Ellison are so ideologically indistinguishable, why was it so important to the Obama circle — and the Clinton circle — to find someone capable of preventing Ellison’s election? What’s the rationale? None has ever been provided.
I can’t recommend Chang’s analysis highly enough on one key aspect of what motivated the recruitment of Perez: to ensure that the Democratic establishment maintains its fatal grip on the party and, in particular, to prevent Sanders followers from having any say in the party’s direction and identity:
There is one real difference between the two: Ellison has captured the support of the left wing. … It appears that the underlying reason some Democrats prefer Perez over Ellison has nothing to do with ideology, but rather his loyalty to the Obama wing. As the head of the DNC, Perez would allow that wing to retain more control, even if Obama-ites are loath to admit it. …
And it’s not just Obama- and Clinton-ites that could see some power slip away with an Ellison-headed DNC. Paid DNC consultants also have a vested interest in maintaining the DNC status quo. Nomiki Konst, who has extensively covered the nuts and bolts of the DNC race, asked Perez how he felt about conflicts of interest within the committee — specifically, DNC members who also have contracts with the committee. Perez dodged the issue, advocating for a “big tent.” In contrast, in a forum last month, Ellison firmly stated, “We are battling the consultant-ocracy.”
In other words, Perez, despite his progressive credentials, is viewed — with good reason — as a reliable functionary and trustworthy loyalist by those who have controlled the party and run it into the ground, whereas Ellison is viewed as an outsider who may not be as controllable and, worse, may lead the Sanders contingent to perceive that they have been integrated into and empowered within the party.
But there’s an uglier and tawdrier aspect to this. Just over two weeks after Ellison announced, the largest single funder of both the Democratic Party and the Clinton campaign — the Israeli-American billionaire Haim Saban — launched an incredibly toxic attack on Ellison, designed to signal his veto. “He is clearly an anti-Semite and anti-Israel individual,” pronounced Saban about the African-American Muslim congressman, adding: “Keith Ellison would be a disaster for the relationship between the Jewish community and the Democratic Party.”

Saban has a long history not only of fanatical support for Israel — “I’m a one-issue guy, and my issue is Israel,” he told the New York Times in 2004 about himself — but also an ugly track record of animus toward Muslims. As The Forward gently put it, he is prone to “a bit of anti-Muslim bigotry,” including when he said Muslims deserve “more scrutiny” and “also called for profiling and broader surveillance.” In 2014, he teamed up with right-wing billionaire Sheldon Adelson to push a pro-Israel agenda. In that notorious NYT profile, he attacked the ACLU for opposing Bush/Cheney civil liberties assaults and said: “On the issues of security and terrorism I am a total hawk.”
There’s no evidence that Saban’s attack on Ellison is what motivated the White House to recruit an opponent. But one would have to be indescribably naïve about the ways of Washington to believe that such a vicious denunciation by one of the party’s most influential billionaire funders had no effect at all.
The DNC headquarters was built with Saban’s largesse: He donated $7 million to build that building, and he previously served as chairman of the party’s capital-expenditure campaign. Here’s how Mother Jones’s Andy Kroll, in a November profile, described the influence Saban wields within elite Democratic circles:
No single political patron has done more for the Clintons over the span of their careers. In the past 20 years, Saban and his wife have donated $2.4 million to the Clintons’ various campaigns and at least $15 million to the Clinton Foundation, where Cheryl Saban serves as a board member. Haim Saban prides himself on his top-giver status: “If I’m not No. 1, I’m going to cut my balls off,” he once remarked on the eve of a Hillary fundraiser. The Sabans have given more than $10 million to Priorities USA, making them among the largest funders of the pro-Hillary super-PAC. In the lead-up to the 2016 presidential campaign, he vowed to spend “whatever it takes” to elect her. …
The ties go beyond money. The Clintons have flown on the Sabans’ private jet, stayed at their LA home, and vacationed at their Acapulco estate. The two families watched the 2004 election results together at the Clintons’ home, and Bill Clinton gave the final toast at one of Cheryl Saban’s birthday parties. Haim Saban is chummy enough with Hillary that he felt comfortable telling her that she sounded too shrill on the stump. “Why are you shouting all the time?” he says he told her. “It’s drilling a hole in my head.” Clinton campaign emails released by WikiLeaks in October contain dozens of messages to, from, and referencing Saban. And they show that he has no qualms about pressing Clinton and her aides on her position toward Israel. “She needs to differentiate herself from Obama on Israel,” he wrote in June 2015 to Clinton’s top aides.
When Clinton, during the campaign, denounced the boycott movement devoted to defeating Israeli occupation, she did it in the form of public letter to Saban. To believe that Democrats assign no weight to Saban’s adamantly stated veto of Ellison is to believe in the tooth fairy.
Saban’s attack predictably spawned media reports that Jewish groups had grown “uncomfortable” with Ellison’s candidacy (the ADL pronounced his past criticisms of Israel “disqualifying”), while whispers arose that the last thing the Democratic Party needed to win back Rust Belt voters was a black Muslim as the face of the party (even though the Detroit-born Ellison himself is from the Rust Belt).
As both Chang and Vox’s Jeff Stein have argued, the fact that DNC chair is a largely functionary position, with little real power over party policy or messaging, is all the more reason to throw Sanders supporters a symbolic bone. If Democrats were smart, this would be the perfect opportunity to capture that energized left-wing movement without having to make any real concessions on what matters most to them: loyalty to their corporate donor base.
But it’s hard to conclude that a party that has navigated itself into such collapse, which deliberately and knowingly chose the weakest candidate, who managed to lose to Donald J. Trump, is one that is thinking wisely and strategically. As Chang persuasively argues, it seems Democratic leaders prioritize ensuring that the left has no influence in their party over strengthening itself to beat the Trump-led Republicans:
The same could be said of today’s battle over the DNC and the push to install a loyal technocrat like Perez. This reluctance to cede control comes despite the fact that Democrats have lost over 1,000 state legislature seats since 2009. There is no case for Perez that cannot be made for Ellison, while Ellison is able to energize progressives in ways that Perez cannot. The question that will be answered on Saturday is whether Democrats have more urgent priorities than denying power to the left.
That view, one must grant, is deeply cynical of Democratic leaders. But — besides fearing the wrath of Saban — what else can explain why they were so eager to recruit someone to block Keith Ellison?
If the plan to sink Ellison succeeds, the message that will be heard — fairly or not — is that the Democratic Party continues to venerate loyalty to its oligarchical donors above all else, and that preventing left-wing influence is a critical goal. In other words, the message will be that the party — which to date has refused to engage in any form of self-reckoning — is steadfastly committed to following exactly the same course, led by the same factions, that has ushered in such disaster.

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Scott Pruitt's Emails Are Damning, and the Senate Knows It |
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Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=11104"><span class="small">Charles Pierce, Esquire</span></a>
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Friday, 24 February 2017 09:42 |
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Pierce writes: "You thought Scott Pruitt was bad for the EPA before?"
Head of the EPA, Scott Pruitt. (photo: Getty)

Scott Pruitt's Emails Are Damning, and the Senate Knows It
By Charles Pierce, Esquire
24 February 17
You thought Scott Pruitt was bad for the EPA before?
he second-most preposterous thing about putting Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt in charge of the Environmental Protection Agency was the fact that the Senate hustled to install him in the job, because they knew that a court-ordered document dump was coming this week that would make his appointment even more absurd than the most preposterous thing about putting him in charge—which is that Pruitt was suing the very agency he'd been picked to lead.
Well, the other shoe dropped on Wednesday. According to The New York Times, the document dump was pretty much what everybody figured was coming.
The publication of the correspondence comes just days after Mr. Pruitt was sworn in to run the E.P.A., which is charged with reining in pollution and regulating public health. "Thank you to your respective bosses and all they are doing to push back against President Obama's EPA and its axis with liberal environmental groups to increase energy costs for Oklahomans and American families across the states," said one email sent to Mr. Pruitt and an Oklahoma congressman in August 2013 by Matt Ball, an executive at Americans for Prosperity. That nonprofit group is funded in part by the Kochs, the Kansas business executives who spent much of the last decade combating federal regulations, particularly in the energy sector. "You both work for true champions of freedom and liberty!" the note said.
During the hearings into his nomination, as well as during the lengthy debate on the Senate floor, Pruitt was lambasted by senators over his relationship with a company called Devon Energy. (Edward Markey, Democrat of Massachusetts, put Pruitt on a rotating spit over the fact that, in 2011, a letter he wrote to the EPA opposing a federal regulation limiting methane gas leaks, a cause dear to Devon's black corporate heart, was copied nearly word for word from a draft letter sent to him by the company.) It turns out that their spooning was even more ardent than the Senate surmised that it was.
The most frequent correspondence was with Devon Energy, which has aggressively challenged rules proposed by the E.P.A. and the Department of Interior's Bureau of Land Management, which controls drilling on federal lands—widespread in the west. In the 2014 election cycle, Devon was one of the top contributors to the Republican Attorneys General Association, which Mr. Pruitt led for two years during that period.
In a March 2013 letter to Mr. Pruitt's office, William Whitsitt, then an executive vice president of Devon, referred to a letter his company had drafted for Mr. Pruitt to deliver, on Oklahoma state stationery, to Obama administration officials. Mr. Pruitt, meeting with White House officials, made the case that the rule, which would rein in planet-warming methane emissions, would be harmful to his state's economy. His argument was taken directly from Mr. Whitsitt's draft language. "To follow up on my conversations with Attorney General Pruitt and you, I believe that a meeting — or perhaps more efficient, a conference call — with OIRA (the OMB Office of Information and Regulatory Analysis) on the BLM rule should be requested right away," Mr. Whitsitt wrote. "The attached draft letter (or something like it that Scott is comfortable talking from and sending to the acting director to whom the letter is addressed) could be the basis for the meeting or call." The letter referred to the section of the White House Office of Management and Budget that coordinates regulations throughout the government.
The 7,564 documents were released in order to comply with a judge's order in an open-records lawsuit brought by the Center For Media and Democracy and, as Bloomberg notes, they reveal how various industry groups advised Pruitt on the best ways to keep the EPA from doing its job.
Released e-mails show Pruitt collaborated with the top U.S. refining trade group to mount an attack on annual biofuel quotas in 2013. According to an analysis by the Center for Media and Democracy, the American Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers group provided Pruitt with drafted sample language for an Oklahoma petition. In a July 13, 2013 e-mail, an AFPM official asks Pruitt to file a petition with the EPA challenging biofuel quotas. "We think it would be most effective for Oklahoma to file a separate waiver petition that emphasizes 'severe environmental harm,' as this argument is more credible coming from a state," an AFPM representative told Pruitt.
And there are tender thanks for Pruitt's efforts from what appear to have been his real constituency as attorney general.
In a February 2014 e-mail, Stuart Solomon, president and chief operating officer of American Electric Power's Oklahoma subsidiary, wrote to personally thank Pruitt after the EPA withdrew a then-proposed regional haze rule designed to protect the air around national parks. "Your lawsuit against the EPA and your encouragement of our efforts to settle this issue in a way that benefits the state were instrumental in giving us the time and the opportunity to develop a revised state plan," Solomon wrote.
On Tuesday, Scott Pruitt gave his first speech to the EPA's employees as their new administrator. It was not reassuring. These revelations are a pretty good indication why.

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Truth to Power: On Chomsky and "The Responsibility of Intellectuals" |
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Thursday, 23 February 2017 15:14 |
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Geary writes: "Written in a withering, sarcastic tone, Chomsky's essay is a brilliant polemic against the Vietnam War and American imperialism more generally."
Noam Chomsky in 2011 at an Occupy Wall Street protest. (photo: Andrew Rusk/Flickr)

Truth to Power: On Chomsky and "The Responsibility of Intellectuals"
By Daniel Geary, Jacobin
23 February 17
Fifty years ago today, Noam Chomsky published his landmark antiwar essay, “The Responsibility of Intellectuals.”
t is the responsibility of intellectuals to speak the truth and to expose lies.” So declared Noam Chomsky fifty years ago today in his landmark anti–Vietnam War essay “The Responsibility of Intellectuals.” Writing in the pages of the New York Review of Books, Chomsky asserted that intellectuals have a moral duty to use their training and access to information to challenge American imperialism.
The essay’s core argument — that thinkers can best contribute to social change by using their position to tell truths the powerful wish to keep hidden — remains essential for comprehending Chomsky. And the strengths and limitations of Chomsky’s analysis are a valuable starting point for understanding how left-wing intellectuals today can help defeat resurgent right-wing nationalism and revive the socialist movement.
Intellectuals and War
Though Chomsky is today the best-known intellectual on the Left, he was largely unknown to the public before the publication of “The Responsibility of Intellectuals.”
Born in Philadelphia in 1928 to Jewish immigrants, Chomsky was a radical from a young age. As a child, Chomsky explored anarchist offices and bookstores run by refugees from fascism; at the age of ten, he wrote his first political essay, bemoaning Barcelona’s fall to Franco. He kept his politics to himself as young man, though, focusing instead on establishing himself as a pioneering linguist who sought to discover a “universal grammar,” a deep structure that lies beneath the surface structures of individual languages.
The antiwar movement pushed Chomsky to use his stature as an eminent MIT professor to challenge US foreign policy. He began participating in the growing teach-in movement, which sought to educate Americans about the real causes and consequences of the war. He was arrested at antiwar demonstrations (first at the 1967 March on the Pentagon, where he found himself jailed next to Norman Mailer).
But Chomsky made his real mark not as an activist but as a writer. “The Responsibility of Intellectuals” — which first appeared in the undergraduate journal of the Harvard Hillel Society, where Chomsky originally delivered it as a speech — had an explosive impact upon its publication in the New York Review of Books. That the New York Review, then a new and highly influential journal, would reprint the essay suggested an opening to radical ideas in liberal circles.
As Chomsky knew, the horrendous destruction of life in Vietnam was based on patent falsehoods. Americans were told that they were defending the sovereign nation of South Vietnam from Communist aggression. In fact, South Vietnam was a puppet state that existed only because the US refused to accept a unified Communist Vietnam. Lyndon Johnson and his officials told Americans that the war would be easily won despite serious private doubts. American soldiers who died or suffered lasting physical and psychological wounds were given little explanation for why they were sent to war. At least until 1968, the mainstream media hid the true extent of the damage the US did to the Vietnamese through forced relocations of villages, excessive bombing of North Vietnam, and the use of chemical warfare.
In “The Responsibility of Intellectuals,” Chomsky’s main target is not policymakers but intellectual apologists for America’s Vietnam policy such as the liberal historian Arthur Schlesinger Jr. Chomsky criticizes Schlesinger and others for opposing the war for the wrong reason: not because it was morally abhorrent but because it was simply a mistake, a war the United States could not win at an acceptable cost. To Chomsky, Schlesinger and others pretended to be hard-headed realists in analyzing world politics but took it as an “article of faith that American motives are pure and not subject to analysis.” Two years later, in his first and best book, American Power and the New Mandarins, Chomsky would label these intellectuals the “new mandarins” because of their subservience to state power.
Against the “cult of the expert,” which urges citizens to defer to foreign policy analysts, Chomsky proposes a conception of intellectual responsibility that asks intellectuals to use their relative freedom from state repression to oppose American imperialism and aid its victims. “Intellectuals,” Chomsky writes, “are in a position to expose the lies of government, to analyze actions according to their causes and motives and often hidden intentions. In the Western world, at least, they have the power that comes from political liberty, from access to information and freedom of expression.”
Chomsky’s Consciousness
Written in a withering, sarcastic tone, Chomsky’s essay is a brilliant polemic against the Vietnam War and American imperialism more generally. But however convincing as a statement about intellectuals’ moral responsibility, its political analysis is incomplete.
Chomsky’s strongly rationalistic philosophy, which also underpins his linguistics, sees all humans as hard-wired to come to the same conclusions. There is a single “truth” — those who refuse to acknowledge it have simply been corrupted by power. Similarly, Chomsky believes we could achieve a socialist society if we could only dispel all the harmful illusions our society promotes. “A radical consciousness,” he argues, “will almost certainly develop as a natural consequence of objective study and thinking that frees itself from mythology.”
But merely exposing lies doesn’t spur social change. And total certainty in a single truth introduces a dogmatism detrimental to democratic discourse. By turning disagreement into a question of an individuals’ moral motives, it invites sectarianism. It also makes coalitional politics difficult. To achieve a concrete goal like ending the Vietnam War, radicals need help. That means not writing off liberals. Finally, Chomsky’s moralistic view of politics sometimes leads to a kind of Manicheanism that overstates the extent, coherence, and perfidy of American power.
In “The Responsibility of Intellectuals,” Chomsky also hails the “free-floating” intellectual who has the independence to tell the truth. But intellectuals are never independent of social forces and never have been. What truths get told depends more on the balance of political forces than on the cowardice or courage of individual thinkers. Chomsky’s own intervention was only possible because of the rise of the antiwar movement.
Truth and Power
More than speaking truth to power, the Left needs an analysis that allows us to identify and exploit contradictions in the current power structure so we can win short-term victories and organize a social base. This is where intellectuals today can be of the most use. By providing such a power analysis, thinkers can effectively aid the fight against Trumpism and the struggle for a viable socialist alternative.
Chomsky’s conception of intellectual responsibility, though flawed, remains an important contribution to this effort. He insisted that intellectuals not waste their time feeling ashamed of their privilege and instead put their position to good use.
For fifty years now, Chomsky has done exactly that. He’s shown how under the right circumstances, truth-telling can be a radical act. He has invaluably and indefatigably challenged American imperialism through his writings. In our own dangerous times, we need the moral courage that Chomsky has advocated and demonstrated more than ever.
It is the responsibility of intellectuals to speak the truth. But it is also their responsibility to show how the change we desire is possible.

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