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How the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood Saved Israeli Democracy From Netanyahu Print
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=51519"><span class="small">Juan Cole, Informed Comment</span></a>   
Tuesday, 08 June 2021 13:06

Cole writes: "Mervat Oaf writes for al-Jazeera on how Mansour Abbas and his Muslim Brotherhood-inspired United Arab List became unlikely kingmakers in Israeli politics."

Mansour Abbas, head of Israel's conservative Islamic Raam party, speaks during a press conference in the northern city of Nazareth, April 1, 2021. (photo: Ahmad Gharabli/AFP)
Mansour Abbas, head of Israel's conservative Islamic Raam party, speaks during a press conference in the northern city of Nazareth, April 1, 2021. (photo: Ahmad Gharabli/AFP)


How the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood Saved Israeli Democracy From Netanyahu

By Juan Cole, Informed Comment

08 June 21

 

ervat Oaf writes for al-Jazeera on how Mansour Abbas and his Muslim Brotherhood-inspired United Arab List became unlikely kingmakers in Israeli politics.

Israelis of Palestinian heritage comprise a little over 20 percent of the Israeli population, and most of them are Muslims. Their politics, however, has skewed toward leftist parties. In contrast, a minority supported Muslim fundamentalism, inspired by the Muslim Brotherhood. Sheikh Abdallah Nimr Darwish founded the Islamic Movement in 1971. In 1996 the leadership decided to run for seats in the Israeli parliament, which caused the movement to split. The northern branch headed by Sheikh Raed Salah rejected entering Israeli politics and adopted a radical stance, sometimes openly expressing sympathy with the Hamas Party over the Green Line, though there is no evidence it engaged in violence. It was ultimately banned. The southern branch, guided by Darwish and headed by Sheikh Hamad Abu Daabs, was determined to enter the Israeli civic sphere, and condemned Holocaust denialism. So you had rejectionist fundamentalists and accommodationist fundamentalists.

This pattern of some on the religious Right rejecting the status quo while some cooperate with it can be seen throughout the Muslim world. In Egypt, the Muslim Brotherhood was driven underground after the 2013 military coup and they reject the al-Sisi government, whereas the Salafi fundamentalists are quietists and happy to support the state (Salafis also run for parliament in Egypt). Like the US religious Right, the Muslim religious Right cooperates with political parties in hopes of shaping legislation in a conservative, fundamentalist direction– fighting back against women’s rights, against projects of the Left, against government interference with private property.

Mansour Abbas, born 1974, was trained as a dentist at Hebrew University and practiced before entering politics. He joined the southern branch of the Islamic Movement, got elected to parliament, and ultimately came to head a small parliamentary block of Muslim fundamentalists. His party joined with the Joint Arab List (JAL), which includes leftists and Palestinian nationalists, and which won an astounding 15 seats in an Israeli parliament of 120 seats in 2019. The Jewish parties, however, refused to deal with the UAL and froze it out of their coalitions.

In early 2021, some leaders of the United Arab List, such as Ayman Odeh, expressed support for gay rights. Mansour Abbas and his colleagues were outraged, and they withdrew from the JAL, forming what they called, confusingly enough, the United Arab List. In the recent round of elections, The leftist Joint Arab List won 6 seats, and the fundamentalist United Arab List won 4 seats.

Before the election, Mansour Abbas gave a prime time address to the Israeli public in which he argued for the coexistence in the Holy Land of Jews, Christians and Muslims. Being a Muslim fundamentalist, he abandoned the rhetoric of Palestinian nationalism, which made him seem less threatening to the Israeli political establishment.

After the last election, neither the far right wing Binyamin Netanyahu nor his main rival, centrist Yair Lapid, could put together a 61-seat majority with the Jewish parties. Abbas made it clear that his United Arab List was available for coalition-building. Natanyahu toyed with the idea, but his coalition includes far right Jewish religious parties who vowed never to form a government with the help of Muslim Palestinian-Israelis.

So then the centrist and thriller writer Lapid was able to pick up the United Arab List as one of eight diverse parties in his coalition, with those four seats getting him to 61. He wooed the right wing extremist Naftali Bennett and his small Yamina Party with an offer to rotate the prime ministership, letting Bennett go first, for two years.

Israeli politicians have fulminated against the Muslim Brotherhood for decades as a dire threat to Israel, so it is ironic, to say the least, that this Israeli government would depend on a Brotherhood-inspired party for its very existence.

The tale of how we got here is also inn some ways not very edifying. The United Arab List split from the other Arab parties in Israel because its members are bigoted toward gays. They were rejected as a coalition partner by Netanyahu’s allies because those are bigoted toward Arabs. Lapid’s eight-party coalition of leftists, Jewish estremists, and Muslim fundamentalists is driven by a visceral hatred of Netanyahu, who in his 12 years as prime minister has made successive power grabs and deeply wounded Israeli democracy.

From another point of view, if the new government takes power, it would be a sign of Israel being integrated further into the Middle East. Pro-Muslim parties in Tunisia and Morocco have also been in coalition with leftist and nationalist parties. If Libya can emerge from its civil war, that will also require a big tent coalition of Muslim fundamentalists and Libyan nationalists. This time, at least, Israeli politics looks much more Middle Eastern than Central European.

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Biden's Justice Department Is Now ... Defending Trump Print
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=48249"><span class="small">Ryan Bort, Rolling Stone</span></a>   
Tuesday, 08 June 2021 13:06

Excerpt: "E. Jean Carroll's case isn't the only instance of Merrick Garland and the DOJ looking out for the former president."

Merrick Garland is shown during a hearing on his nomination to be attorney general, on Capitol Hill in Washington, on Feb. 22. (photo: Demetrius Freeman/The Washington Post)
Merrick Garland is shown during a hearing on his nomination to be attorney general, on Capitol Hill in Washington, on Feb. 22. (photo: Demetrius Freeman/The Washington Post)


Biden's Justice Department Is Now ... Defending Trump

By Ryan Bort, Rolling Stone

08 June 21


E. Jean Carroll’s case isn’t the only instance of Merrick Garland and the DOJ looking out for the former president

hile campaigning last year, then-candidate Joe Biden didn’t seem very enthusiastic about his prospective Justice Department prosecuting prospective civilian Donald Trump. It’s “a very, very unusual thing and probably not very … good for democracy, to be talking about prosecuting former presidents,” the future president said in August.

But it would have been hard to imagine that Biden’s Justice Department would wind up defending Trump in court, which has become a strange theme of the first few months of Attorney General Merrick Garland’s tenure. The latest example came Monday night, when the DOJ filed a brief with a federal appeals court in New York claiming that Trump could not be sued for defamation by E. Jean Carroll, who has accused Trump of raping her, because the defamatory comments in question were made while Trump was president.

“Elected public officials can — and often must — address allegations regarding personal wrongdoing that inspire doubt about their suitability for office,” the brief read. “Officials do not step outside the bounds of their office simply because they are addressing questions regarding allegations about their personal lives,” the lawyers for the Justice Department added.

Carroll’s lawyer said the brief was “truly shocking,” according to The New York Times. Carroll herself criticized the move, as well. “As women across the country are standing up and holding men accountable for assault, the D.O.J. is trying to stop me from having that same right,” she said in a statement.

In 2019, Carroll wrote that Trump raped her in a department store dressing room in the mid-1990s. Trump not only denied he raped Carroll, saying she was not his “type,” he denied ever having met her. Months later, Carroll sued Trump for defamation in state court, which is where the case sat until last September, when then-Attorney General Bill Barr transferred the case to federal court after a state judge rejected Trump’s attempt to halt the case. Trump, who was then in the heat of his re-election campaign, now had the Justice Department at his back, as well as the fact that federal law also happens to prohibit government employees from being sued for defamation.

The Justice Department is apparently still at his back, and not just on the Carroll case. Paul Butler pointed out a few examples recently in The Washington Post.

Biden’s DOJ is also fighting to conceal information Barr used to mischaracterize the Mueller report before it was released to the public. Barr argued the memo he used fell under attorney-client privilege, but a federal judge disagreed, as did a group of Democratic senators who wrote a letter to Attorney General Merrick Garland urging him to release an unredacted version of the memo. This did not happen.

Then, late last month, the DOJ asked a judge to throw out a lawsuit against Trump, Barr, and other officials for the violent manner in which protesters were cleared away from Lafayette Square in Washington, D.C., last June, so that Trump could have a photo op at an adjacent church. At the time, Biden criticized Barr for ordering the protesters cleared, bashing how the Justice Department “deployed the U.S. military, tear gassing peaceful protesters” in service of Trump’s reelection.

Biden also criticized Barr for transferring Carroll’s case from state to federal court, accusing Trump of using the Justice Department as his “own law firm.”

“Can you remember any Republican president going out there, or former Democratic president: ‘Go find that guy and prosecute him’? You ever hear that? ‘By the way, I’m being sued because a woman’s accused me of rape: Represent me. Represent me,’ Biden said during a town hall event last October. “What’s that all about?”

It’s a good question.

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FOCUS: American Democracy Is Fighting for Its Life - and Republicans Don't Care Print
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=9643"><span class="small">Robert Reich, Guardian UK</span></a>   
Tuesday, 08 June 2021 11:21

Reich writes: "On Sunday, the West Virginia senator Joe Manchin announced in an op-ed in the Charleston Gazette-Mail that he opposes the For the People Act. He also opposes ending the filibuster."

Former Clinton labor secretary Robert Reich. (photo: Steve Russell/Toronto Star)
Former Clinton labor secretary Robert Reich. (photo: Steve Russell/Toronto Star)


American Democracy Is Fighting for Its Life - and Republicans Don't Care

By Robert Reich, Guardian UK

08 June 21


If Joe Manchin won’t vote yes on the For the People Act, Biden needs to convince one Republican senator – and that’s not going to happen

n Sunday, the West Virginia senator Joe Manchin announced in an op-ed in the Charleston Gazette-Mail that he opposes the For the People Act. He also opposes ending the filibuster.

An op-ed in the most prominent state newspaper is about as non-negotiable a position a senator can assert.

It was a direct thumb-in-your-eye response to President Biden’s thinly veiled criticism of Manchin last Tuesday in Tulsa, where Biden explained why he was having difficulty getting passage of what was supposed to be his highest priority – new voting rights legislation that would supersede a raft of new voter suppression laws in Republican-dominated states, using Trump’s baseless claim of voter fraud as pretext.

“I hear all the folks on TV saying, ‘Why doesn’t Biden get this done?’” Biden asked rhetorically in Tulsa. “Well, because Biden only has a majority of effectively four votes in the House, and a tie in the Senate, with two members of the Senate who vote more with my Republican friends. But we’re not giving up.”

Everyone knew he was referring to Manchin, as well as Arizona Senator Kyrsten Sinema, another Democratic holdout.

Manchin’s very public repudiation of Biden on Sunday could mean the end of the For the People Act. That opens the way for Republican states to continue their shameless campaign of voter suppression – very possibly giving Republicans a victory in the 2022 midterm elections and entrenching Republican rule for a generation.

As it is, registered Republicans make up only about 25% of the American electorate, and that percentage appears to be shrinking in the wake of Trump’s malodorous exit.

But because rural Republican states like Wyoming (with 574,000 inhabitants) get two senators just as do urban ones like California (with nearly 40 million), and because Republican states have gerrymandered districts that elect House members to give them an estimated 19 extra seats over what they would have without gerrymandering, the scales were already tipped.

Then came the post-Trump deluge of state laws making it harder for likely Democrats to vote, and easier for Republican state legislatures to manipulate voting tallies.

Manchin says he supports extending the John Lewis Voting Rights Act to all 50 states. That’s small comfort.

The original 1965 Voting Rights Act was struck down by the supreme court in 2013, on the dubious logic that it was no longer needed because states with a history of suppressing Black votes no longer did so. (Note that within 24 hours of the ruling, Texas announced it would implement a strict photo ID law, and Mississippi and Alabama soon followed.)

The efficacy of a new national Voting Rights Act would depend on an activist justice department willing to block state changes in voting laws that suppress votes and on an activist supreme court willing to uphold such justice department decisions. Don’t bet on either. We know what happened to the justice department under Trump, and we know what’s happened to the supreme court.

Besides, a new Voting Rights Act wouldn’t be able to roll back the most recent round of voter suppression laws from Republican states.

Without Manchin, then, the For the People Act is probably dead, unless Biden can convince one Republican senator to join Senate Democrats in supporting it – like, say, Utah’s Mitt Romney, who has publicly rebuked Trump for lying about the 2020 election and has something of a reputation for being an institutionalist who cares about American democracy.

Yet given Trump’s continuing hold over the shrinking Republican party, any Republican senator who joined with the Democrats in supporting the For the People Act would probably be ending their political career. Profiles in courage make good copy for political obituaries and memorials.

I’m afraid history will show that, in this shameful era, Republican senators were more united in their opposition to voting rights than Democratic senators were in their support for them.

The future of American democracy needs better odds.

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It's Not a Great Time to Be Matt Gaetz (Next Week's Not Looking Too Good Either) Print
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=44994"><span class="small">Bess Levin, Vanity Fair</span></a>   
Tuesday, 08 June 2021 08:10

Levin writes: "The Congressman is reportedly under investigation for obstruction of justice, on top of the alleged sex crimes."

Representative Matt Gaetz of Florida. (photo: Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
Representative Matt Gaetz of Florida. (photo: Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)


It's Not a Great Time to Be Matt Gaetz (Next Week's Not Looking Too Good Either)

By Bess Levin, Vanity Fair

08 June 21


The Congressman is reportedly under investigation for obstruction of justice, on top of the alleged sex crimes.

hen we last checked in with the legal comings and goings of Matt Gaetz, the Florida Republican was under investigation by the Justice Department for allegedly paying women for sex and, separately, sleeping with a minor and transporting her across state lines. Did things improve for the lawmaker in the proceeding few weeks? Not exactly! Instead, he’s now reportedly under additional DOJ investigation for obstructing justice, which the decomposing corpse of Richard Nixon can tell you means you’re screwed six ways ’til Sunday and should probably get on a helicopter headed for California (or Florida, as it were), circa now.

Politico reports that federal prosecutors are probing a call Gaetz had with a witness in his sex-crimes investigation, one of “a handful of women who entered Gaetz’s orbit via his one-time ‘wingman‘,” i.e. former tax collector Joel Greenberg, who pleaded guilty last month to an array of charges, including the sex trafficking of a minor. According to reporter Marc Caputo, an ex-girlfriend of Gaetz was speaking to a witness in his sex-crimes investigation and then, at some point during the conversation, patched the lawmaker into the call. If that sounds pretty stupid and amateur hour and something you’d think a lawyer and congressman currently under investigation would know not to do, you’re right—it was!

Per Politico:

While it’s unknown exactly what was said, the discussion on that call is central to whether prosecutors can charge Gaetz with obstructing justice, which makes it illegal to suggest that a witness in a criminal case lie or give misleading testimony. The witness later spoke with prosecutors, the sources said…. The obstruction probe is the latest development in the ongoing federal investigation into Gaetz, a top ally of former President Donald Trump who has come under increasing scrutiny due to his relationship with Greenberg—now a cooperating witness. The obstruction inquiry signals how wide a net federal prosecutors are casting to possibly ensnare the congressman.

Brian Tannebaum, a veteran federal defense attorney briefed by Politico on the investigation, said that obstruction of justice is “widely used by prosecutors in various forms” and can even ensnare witnesses who lie on the stand at trial. He said that, if authorities recorded the call involving Gaetz, prosecutors will listen for signs that he’s trying to get the woman to “get her story straight” by shading the truth. “If there’s any indication he was trying to influence her testimony, that can be obstruction,” Tannebaum said. “If it’s determined that what he said obstructed the investigation—‘did what he tell you have any influence on your testimony before the grand jury?’—it can be real problem.”

Neither the ex-girlfriend nor the witness could be reached for Politico’s request for comment. The former girlfriend is reportedly in the midst of seeking an immunity deal in exchange for cooperation, which would obviously be further bad news for Gaetz. She has apparently told friends that she believes the alleged trafficking victim may have recorded her during a separate phone call in which she may have provided incriminating evidence re: the Florida congressman.

Gaetz dated his ex-girlfriend in 2017 and 2018, but they had an open relationship that involved other women, including the one involved in the three-way call under examination from prosecutors, according to two sources familiar with the relationship. Those two women joined Gaetz and others—including Greenberg’s sex-trafficking victim after she turned 18—on a jaunt to the Bahamas in late 2018. Prosecutors are also examining that trip to see if Gaetz or others violated a federal law, the Mann Act, which prohibits transporting people across state lines to engage in prostitution.

Gaetz has consistently denied paying for sex or prostitutes but has acknowledged engaging in so-called “sugar daddy” relationships with the women he met through Greenberg, who in turn found many of them on the SeekingArrangement website for men looking for relationships with younger women. But while SeekingArrangement relationships might not meet the legal definition of prostitution for a Mann Act case, experts say that the federal sex-trafficking of a minor statute has a broader definition of financial transactions. If a suspect had sex with someone under the age of 18, and if something of value changes hands, then a suspect can be charged.

In April, shortly before he pleaded guilty and agreed to cooperate with prosecutors, the Daily Beast reported that Greenberg had written a “confession” letter, in the hopes of obtaining a pardon, in which he admitted facilitating Gaetz’s interactions with a variety of women and paying them on the congressman’s behalf. Gaetz has denied any and all allegations of wrongdoing, including obstructing justice. A spokesperson for the congressman told Politico in a statement, “Congressman Gaetz pursues justice, he doesn’t obstruct it. The anonymous allegations have thus far amounted to lies, wrapped in leaks, rooted in an extortion plot by a former DOJ official. After two months, there is still not a single on-record accusation of misconduct, and now the ‘story’ is changing yet again.”

Meanwhile, as the investigation continues, Gaetz has kept busy spreading election-fraud lies and, on at least one occasion, encouraging supporters to shoot Silicon Valley executives for allegedly suppressing conservative voices. Which law enforcement should probably look into as well!

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Capitol Insurrection in Jerusalem? Netanyahu Calls New Government a "Fraud," Calls for Massive Squatter Protests Print
Written by <a href="index.php?option=com_comprofiler&task=userProfile&user=51519"><span class="small">Juan Cole, Informed Comment</span></a>   
Monday, 07 June 2021 12:50

Cole writes: "In his continued attempt to claim the title of the Trump of the Middle East, Netanyahu instigated the Right wing and the hundreds of thousands of squatters on Palestinian land against the 'Change' coalition of eight parties seeking to unseat him."

Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu. (photo: EPA)
Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu. (photo: EPA)


Capitol Insurrection in Jerusalem? Netanyahu Calls New Government a "Fraud," Calls for Massive Squatter Protests

By Juan Cole, Informed Comment

07 June 21

 

ilal Daher reports at the Israeli newspaper Arab 48 that outgoing prime minister Binyamin Netanyahu addressed the Likud Party bloc in the parliament or Knesset on Sunday, alleging that the multiparty coalition that was formed to unseat him is the “greatest election fraud” . . . “in the history of democracy.”

In his continued attempt to claim the title of the Trump of the Middle East, Netanyahu instigated the Right wing and the hundreds of thousands of squatters on Palestinian land against the “Change” coalition of eight parties seeking to unseat him, which run the gamut from the extreme right to the left-liberal. He rejected the warning of Nadav Argaman, the head of the Shin Bet intelligence agency, that heated rhetoric could incite violence among Israelis during the transition and could even lead to an assassination. Argaman appears to have been criticizing Netanyahu.

The Jerusalem Post reports that Avigdor Lieberman of the “Israel Our Home Party,” who is part of the “Change” coalition, asserted last week that he anticipates that what “everyone saw happen in the Capitol in Washington to happen” in Jerusalem.

The same source says that Netanyahu is refusing to have his staff prepare a transition to Bennett should he win the Knesset vote of confidence this coming Wednesday. (This is another petty gesture he seems to have borrowed from Trump).

Netanyahu riposted, “It is not possible to shut us up and to prevent criticisms from being launched,” adding, “the freedom of expression is not incitement, and they are attempting to portray the Right as violent and a danger to democracy.”

Netanyahu had called on squatters on Palestinian land in the West Bank to surround and besiege the homes of some Change coalition members of parliament on the Right, to pressure them into defecting to Netanyahu. He is using the squatters, who are armed and often terrorize indigenous Palestinians and steal their property, as a sort of Mussolini-style Black Shirt paramilitary. Netanyahu’s Likud Party was influenced by the far right nationalist tendencies of European politics in the first half of the twentieth century.

Netanyahu has criticized Change leaders Naftali Bennett and Yair Lapid for accepting into their coalition Mansour Abbas of the United Arab List, an Israeli of Palestinian Muslim heritage who provided the essential 61st seat to Change in the 120-member parliament. He said he had never intended to ally with Abbas. Daher points out that this assertion is a lie, and that Netanyahu wooed Abbas but the possibility of having him join the Likud-led coalition was nixed by Shas, the Orthodox religious party, which said it would refuse to sit in Netanyahu’s government if it included a Palestinian-Israeli.

Netanyahu warned that the small leftist parties, Meretz and Labor, and the centrist There is a Future Party (Yesh Atid) of Lapid would never take bold action against Israel’s enemies or inside Iran.

Netanyahu boasted that his government had doubled the number of Israeli squatters on the Palestinian West Bank (he didn’t put it that way of course).

Israel militarily occupies the Palestinian West Bank, and for the occupying power to flood its own citizens into occupied territory is a war crime in international law. The Fourth Geneva Convention forbids it in hopes of forestalling the sort of thing Nazi Germany did in occupied Poland, where it expelled Poles and brought in ethnic Germans to replace them, in hopes of Germanizing Poland.

Netanyahu charged that “their government will not stand steadfast before pressures to freeze the building of settlements or even to uproot the settlers, or against pressures [to allow] the opening of an American consulate for the Palestinians in Jerusalem and the reopening of the issue of dividing Jerusalem. This government will not stand against the return of the United States to the nuclear deal [with Iran] that threatens our existence.”

Israel unilaterally annexed part of the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, which is illegal in international law, and which is not recognized by most of the world’s countries.

Netanyahu is trying to stay in office in part by running against Joe Biden’s foreign policy, which seeks a two-state solution in Israel-Palestine and a return to the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran, which had limited Iranian enrichment of uranium to 3.6% for reactor fuel. Since Netanyahu conspired with Trump to cancel the deal, Iran has begun enriching as high as 60%. Enrichment to 95% is needed for an atomic bomb.

Netanyahu called on two right wing members of incoming prime minister Naftali Bennett’s own Yamina Party to “do the right thing” and defect to him.

For his part, Bennett, who is to Netanyahu’s Right on most issues, called on his rival to do the right thing and not engage in a “scorched earth” policy that would harm Israel.

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